During the Advent period, a great saint of the Church is celebrated – St Nicholas.
St
Nicholas is the patron saint of sailors and he is commemorated on 6th
December (19th Dec) and is the patron saint of Greece. He is also the patron
saint for students,
merchants, pawnbrokers, children.
Presents
are given on this day. As St Nicholas is the patron saint of sailors boats are
decorated (see Karavaki (little
ships) post).
Gifts
in shoes or socks
One
tradition practised on the eve of St Nicholas’ feastday is for children to
leave their shoes outside the frontdoor of their house for St Nicholas. In the
morning, they should find small gifts, such as: sweets, fruit, toys and a few
coins. This symbolises the great charitable works of the saint. It also commemorates when St Nicholas saved the
three peasant daughters from a life of prostitution, when he threw gold coins
in their window for their marriage dowries. The coins are traditionally
believed to have landed into their stockings/shoes close to the fireplace, which
the saint did for each daughter each following night.
Other gifts one
can leave in their children’s shoes are:
- gold coins – representing the money he threw into the window of a poor family’s house
- a toy representing the toys he had commissioned a toymaker to make for poor children
- something that represents the saint’s devotion to God: a spiritually oriented book, icon, cross or prayer rope.
- something to represent the food he would give to the poor (fruit, nuts etc).
- an item of clothing representing him clothing the poor.
- a toy ship symbolising the many sailors saved through his prayers.
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